1584 lines
		
	
	
		
			46 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
	
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			1584 lines
		
	
	
		
			46 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
	
	
|  | /*
 | ||
|  | ** $Id: lstrlib.c,v 1.254 2016/12/22 13:08:50 roberto Exp $ | ||
|  | ** Standard library for string operations and pattern-matching | ||
|  | ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #define lstrlib_c
 | ||
|  | #define LUA_LIB
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #include "lprefix.h"
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #include <ctype.h>
 | ||
|  | #include <float.h>
 | ||
|  | #include <limits.h>
 | ||
|  | #include <locale.h>
 | ||
|  | #include <stddef.h>
 | ||
|  | #include <stdio.h>
 | ||
|  | #include <stdlib.h>
 | ||
|  | #include <string.h>
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #include "lua.h"
 | ||
|  | #include "lauxlib.h"
 | ||
|  | #include "lualib.h"
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #if !defined(lua_number2strx)
 | ||
|  | #include <math.h>
 | ||
|  | #endif
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  | ** maximum number of captures that a pattern can do during | ||
|  | ** pattern-matching. This limit is arbitrary, but must fit in | ||
|  | ** an unsigned char. | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | #if !defined(LUA_MAXCAPTURES)
 | ||
|  | #define LUA_MAXCAPTURES		32
 | ||
|  | #endif
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /* macro to 'unsign' a character */ | ||
|  | #define uchar(c)	((unsigned char)(c))
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  | ** Some sizes are better limited to fit in 'int', but must also fit in | ||
|  | ** 'size_t'. (We assume that 'lua_Integer' cannot be smaller than 'int'.) | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | #define MAX_SIZET	((size_t)(~(size_t)0))
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #define MAXSIZE  \
 | ||
|  | 	(sizeof(size_t) < sizeof(int) ? MAX_SIZET : (size_t)(INT_MAX)) | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | namespace NS_SLUA { | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int str_len (lua_State *L) { | ||
|  |   size_t l; | ||
|  |   luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l); | ||
|  |   lua_pushinteger(L, (lua_Integer)l); | ||
|  |   return 1; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /* translate a relative string position: negative means back from end */ | ||
|  | static lua_Integer posrelat (lua_Integer pos, size_t len) { | ||
|  |   if (pos >= 0) return pos; | ||
|  |   else if (0u - (size_t)pos > len) return 0; | ||
|  |   else return (lua_Integer)len + pos + 1; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int str_sub (lua_State *L) { | ||
|  |   size_t l; | ||
|  |   const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l); | ||
|  |   lua_Integer start = posrelat(luaL_checkinteger(L, 2), l); | ||
|  |   lua_Integer end = posrelat(luaL_optinteger(L, 3, -1), l); | ||
|  |   if (start < 1) start = 1; | ||
|  |   if (end > (lua_Integer)l) end = l; | ||
|  |   if (start <= end) | ||
|  |     lua_pushlstring(L, s + start - 1, (size_t)(end - start) + 1); | ||
|  |   else lua_pushliteral(L, ""); | ||
|  |   return 1; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int str_reverse (lua_State *L) { | ||
|  |   size_t l, i; | ||
|  |   luaL_Buffer b; | ||
|  |   const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l); | ||
|  |   char *p = luaL_buffinitsize(L, &b, l); | ||
|  |   for (i = 0; i < l; i++) | ||
|  |     p[i] = s[l - i - 1]; | ||
|  |   luaL_pushresultsize(&b, l); | ||
|  |   return 1; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int str_lower (lua_State *L) { | ||
|  |   size_t l; | ||
|  |   size_t i; | ||
|  |   luaL_Buffer b; | ||
|  |   const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l); | ||
|  |   char *p = luaL_buffinitsize(L, &b, l); | ||
|  |   for (i=0; i<l; i++) | ||
|  |     p[i] = tolower(uchar(s[i])); | ||
|  |   luaL_pushresultsize(&b, l); | ||
|  |   return 1; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int str_upper (lua_State *L) { | ||
|  |   size_t l; | ||
|  |   size_t i; | ||
|  |   luaL_Buffer b; | ||
|  |   const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l); | ||
|  |   char *p = luaL_buffinitsize(L, &b, l); | ||
|  |   for (i=0; i<l; i++) | ||
|  |     p[i] = toupper(uchar(s[i])); | ||
|  |   luaL_pushresultsize(&b, l); | ||
|  |   return 1; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int str_rep (lua_State *L) { | ||
|  |   size_t l, lsep; | ||
|  |   const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l); | ||
|  |   lua_Integer n = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2); | ||
|  |   const char *sep = luaL_optlstring(L, 3, "", &lsep); | ||
|  |   if (n <= 0) lua_pushliteral(L, ""); | ||
|  |   else if (l + lsep < l || l + lsep > MAXSIZE / n)  /* may overflow? */ | ||
|  |     return luaL_error(L, "resulting string too large"); | ||
|  |   else { | ||
|  |     size_t totallen = (size_t)n * l + (size_t)(n - 1) * lsep; | ||
|  |     luaL_Buffer b; | ||
|  |     char *p = luaL_buffinitsize(L, &b, totallen); | ||
|  |     while (n-- > 1) {  /* first n-1 copies (followed by separator) */ | ||
|  |       memcpy(p, s, l * sizeof(char)); p += l; | ||
|  |       if (lsep > 0) {  /* empty 'memcpy' is not that cheap */ | ||
|  |         memcpy(p, sep, lsep * sizeof(char)); | ||
|  |         p += lsep; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     memcpy(p, s, l * sizeof(char));  /* last copy (not followed by separator) */ | ||
|  |     luaL_pushresultsize(&b, totallen); | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   return 1; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int str_byte (lua_State *L) { | ||
|  |   size_t l; | ||
|  |   const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l); | ||
|  |   lua_Integer posi = posrelat(luaL_optinteger(L, 2, 1), l); | ||
|  |   lua_Integer pose = posrelat(luaL_optinteger(L, 3, posi), l); | ||
|  |   int n, i; | ||
|  |   if (posi < 1) posi = 1; | ||
|  |   if (pose > (lua_Integer)l) pose = l; | ||
|  |   if (posi > pose) return 0;  /* empty interval; return no values */ | ||
|  |   if (pose - posi >= INT_MAX)  /* arithmetic overflow? */ | ||
|  |     return luaL_error(L, "string slice too long"); | ||
|  |   n = (int)(pose -  posi) + 1; | ||
|  |   luaL_checkstack(L, n, "string slice too long"); | ||
|  |   for (i=0; i<n; i++) | ||
|  |     lua_pushinteger(L, uchar(s[posi+i-1])); | ||
|  |   return n; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int str_char (lua_State *L) { | ||
|  |   int n = lua_gettop(L);  /* number of arguments */ | ||
|  |   int i; | ||
|  |   luaL_Buffer b; | ||
|  |   char *p = luaL_buffinitsize(L, &b, n); | ||
|  |   for (i=1; i<=n; i++) { | ||
|  |     lua_Integer c = luaL_checkinteger(L, i); | ||
|  |     luaL_argcheck(L, uchar(c) == c, i, "value out of range"); | ||
|  |     p[i - 1] = uchar(c); | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   luaL_pushresultsize(&b, n); | ||
|  |   return 1; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int writer (lua_State *L, const void *b, size_t size, void *B) { | ||
|  |   (void)L; | ||
|  |   luaL_addlstring((luaL_Buffer *) B, (const char *)b, size); | ||
|  |   return 0; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #ifdef _LUAC
 | ||
|  | static int str_dump (lua_State *L) { | ||
|  |   luaL_Buffer b; | ||
|  |   int strip = lua_toboolean(L, 2); | ||
|  |   luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TFUNCTION); | ||
|  |   lua_settop(L, 1); | ||
|  |   luaL_buffinit(L,&b); | ||
|  |   if (lua_dump(L, writer, &b, strip) != 0) | ||
|  |     return luaL_error(L, "unable to dump given function"); | ||
|  |   luaL_pushresult(&b); | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | #endif // end _LUAC
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  | ** {====================================================== | ||
|  | ** PATTERN MATCHING | ||
|  | ** ======================================================= | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #define CAP_UNFINISHED	(-1)
 | ||
|  | #define CAP_POSITION	(-2)
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | typedef struct MatchState { | ||
|  |   const char *src_init;  /* init of source string */ | ||
|  |   const char *src_end;  /* end ('\0') of source string */ | ||
|  |   const char *p_end;  /* end ('\0') of pattern */ | ||
|  |   lua_State *L; | ||
|  |   int matchdepth;  /* control for recursive depth (to avoid C stack overflow) */ | ||
|  |   unsigned char level;  /* total number of captures (finished or unfinished) */ | ||
|  |   struct { | ||
|  |     const char *init; | ||
|  |     ptrdiff_t len; | ||
|  |   } capture[LUA_MAXCAPTURES]; | ||
|  | } MatchState; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /* recursive function */ | ||
|  | static const char *match (MatchState *ms, const char *s, const char *p); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /* maximum recursion depth for 'match' */ | ||
|  | #if !defined(MAXCCALLS)
 | ||
|  | #define MAXCCALLS	200
 | ||
|  | #endif
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #define L_ESC		'%'
 | ||
|  | #define SPECIALS	"^$*+?.([%-"
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int check_capture (MatchState *ms, int l) { | ||
|  |   l -= '1'; | ||
|  |   if (l < 0 || l >= ms->level || ms->capture[l].len == CAP_UNFINISHED) | ||
|  |     return luaL_error(ms->L, "invalid capture index %%%d", l + 1); | ||
|  |   return l; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int capture_to_close (MatchState *ms) { | ||
|  |   int level = ms->level; | ||
|  |   for (level--; level>=0; level--) | ||
|  |     if (ms->capture[level].len == CAP_UNFINISHED) return level; | ||
|  |   return luaL_error(ms->L, "invalid pattern capture"); | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static const char *classend (MatchState *ms, const char *p) { | ||
|  |   switch (*p++) { | ||
|  |     case L_ESC: { | ||
|  |       if (p == ms->p_end) | ||
|  |         luaL_error(ms->L, "malformed pattern (ends with '%%')"); | ||
|  |       return p+1; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     case '[': { | ||
|  |       if (*p == '^') p++; | ||
|  |       do {  /* look for a ']' */ | ||
|  |         if (p == ms->p_end) | ||
|  |           luaL_error(ms->L, "malformed pattern (missing ']')"); | ||
|  |         if (*(p++) == L_ESC && p < ms->p_end) | ||
|  |           p++;  /* skip escapes (e.g. '%]') */ | ||
|  |       } while (*p != ']'); | ||
|  |       return p+1; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     default: { | ||
|  |       return p; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int match_class (int c, int cl) { | ||
|  |   int res; | ||
|  |   switch (tolower(cl)) { | ||
|  |     case 'a' : res = isalpha(c); break; | ||
|  |     case 'c' : res = iscntrl(c); break; | ||
|  |     case 'd' : res = isdigit(c); break; | ||
|  |     case 'g' : res = isgraph(c); break; | ||
|  |     case 'l' : res = islower(c); break; | ||
|  |     case 'p' : res = ispunct(c); break; | ||
|  |     case 's' : res = isspace(c); break; | ||
|  |     case 'u' : res = isupper(c); break; | ||
|  |     case 'w' : res = isalnum(c); break; | ||
|  |     case 'x' : res = isxdigit(c); break; | ||
|  |     case 'z' : res = (c == 0); break;  /* deprecated option */ | ||
|  |     default: return (cl == c); | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   return (islower(cl) ? res : !res); | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int matchbracketclass (int c, const char *p, const char *ec) { | ||
|  |   int sig = 1; | ||
|  |   if (*(p+1) == '^') { | ||
|  |     sig = 0; | ||
|  |     p++;  /* skip the '^' */ | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   while (++p < ec) { | ||
|  |     if (*p == L_ESC) { | ||
|  |       p++; | ||
|  |       if (match_class(c, uchar(*p))) | ||
|  |         return sig; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     else if ((*(p+1) == '-') && (p+2 < ec)) { | ||
|  |       p+=2; | ||
|  |       if (uchar(*(p-2)) <= c && c <= uchar(*p)) | ||
|  |         return sig; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     else if (uchar(*p) == c) return sig; | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   return !sig; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int singlematch (MatchState *ms, const char *s, const char *p, | ||
|  |                         const char *ep) { | ||
|  |   if (s >= ms->src_end) | ||
|  |     return 0; | ||
|  |   else { | ||
|  |     int c = uchar(*s); | ||
|  |     switch (*p) { | ||
|  |       case '.': return 1;  /* matches any char */ | ||
|  |       case L_ESC: return match_class(c, uchar(*(p+1))); | ||
|  |       case '[': return matchbracketclass(c, p, ep-1); | ||
|  |       default:  return (uchar(*p) == c); | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static const char *matchbalance (MatchState *ms, const char *s, | ||
|  |                                    const char *p) { | ||
|  |   if (p >= ms->p_end - 1) | ||
|  |     luaL_error(ms->L, "malformed pattern (missing arguments to '%%b')"); | ||
|  |   if (*s != *p) return NULL; | ||
|  |   else { | ||
|  |     int b = *p; | ||
|  |     int e = *(p+1); | ||
|  |     int cont = 1; | ||
|  |     while (++s < ms->src_end) { | ||
|  |       if (*s == e) { | ||
|  |         if (--cont == 0) return s+1; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       else if (*s == b) cont++; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   return NULL;  /* string ends out of balance */ | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static const char *max_expand (MatchState *ms, const char *s, | ||
|  |                                  const char *p, const char *ep) { | ||
|  |   ptrdiff_t i = 0;  /* counts maximum expand for item */ | ||
|  |   while (singlematch(ms, s + i, p, ep)) | ||
|  |     i++; | ||
|  |   /* keeps trying to match with the maximum repetitions */ | ||
|  |   while (i>=0) { | ||
|  |     const char *res = match(ms, (s+i), ep+1); | ||
|  |     if (res) return res; | ||
|  |     i--;  /* else didn't match; reduce 1 repetition to try again */ | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   return NULL; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static const char *min_expand (MatchState *ms, const char *s, | ||
|  |                                  const char *p, const char *ep) { | ||
|  |   for (;;) { | ||
|  |     const char *res = match(ms, s, ep+1); | ||
|  |     if (res != NULL) | ||
|  |       return res; | ||
|  |     else if (singlematch(ms, s, p, ep)) | ||
|  |       s++;  /* try with one more repetition */ | ||
|  |     else return NULL; | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static const char *start_capture (MatchState *ms, const char *s, | ||
|  |                                     const char *p, int what) { | ||
|  |   const char *res; | ||
|  |   int level = ms->level; | ||
|  |   if (level >= LUA_MAXCAPTURES) luaL_error(ms->L, "too many captures"); | ||
|  |   ms->capture[level].init = s; | ||
|  |   ms->capture[level].len = what; | ||
|  |   ms->level = level+1; | ||
|  |   if ((res=match(ms, s, p)) == NULL)  /* match failed? */ | ||
|  |     ms->level--;  /* undo capture */ | ||
|  |   return res; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static const char *end_capture (MatchState *ms, const char *s, | ||
|  |                                   const char *p) { | ||
|  |   int l = capture_to_close(ms); | ||
|  |   const char *res; | ||
|  |   ms->capture[l].len = s - ms->capture[l].init;  /* close capture */ | ||
|  |   if ((res = match(ms, s, p)) == NULL)  /* match failed? */ | ||
|  |     ms->capture[l].len = CAP_UNFINISHED;  /* undo capture */ | ||
|  |   return res; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static const char *match_capture (MatchState *ms, const char *s, int l) { | ||
|  |   size_t len; | ||
|  |   l = check_capture(ms, l); | ||
|  |   len = ms->capture[l].len; | ||
|  |   if ((size_t)(ms->src_end-s) >= len && | ||
|  |       memcmp(ms->capture[l].init, s, len) == 0) | ||
|  |     return s+len; | ||
|  |   else return NULL; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static const char *match (MatchState *ms, const char *s, const char *p) { | ||
|  |   if (ms->matchdepth-- == 0) | ||
|  |     luaL_error(ms->L, "pattern too complex"); | ||
|  |   init: /* using goto's to optimize tail recursion */ | ||
|  |   if (p != ms->p_end) {  /* end of pattern? */ | ||
|  |     switch (*p) { | ||
|  |       case '(': {  /* start capture */ | ||
|  |         if (*(p + 1) == ')')  /* position capture? */ | ||
|  |           s = start_capture(ms, s, p + 2, CAP_POSITION); | ||
|  |         else | ||
|  |           s = start_capture(ms, s, p + 1, CAP_UNFINISHED); | ||
|  |         break; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       case ')': {  /* end capture */ | ||
|  |         s = end_capture(ms, s, p + 1); | ||
|  |         break; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       case '$': { | ||
|  |         if ((p + 1) != ms->p_end)  /* is the '$' the last char in pattern? */ | ||
|  |           goto dflt;  /* no; go to default */ | ||
|  |         s = (s == ms->src_end) ? s : NULL;  /* check end of string */ | ||
|  |         break; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       case L_ESC: {  /* escaped sequences not in the format class[*+?-]? */ | ||
|  |         switch (*(p + 1)) { | ||
|  |           case 'b': {  /* balanced string? */ | ||
|  |             s = matchbalance(ms, s, p + 2); | ||
|  |             if (s != NULL) { | ||
|  |               p += 4; goto init;  /* return match(ms, s, p + 4); */ | ||
|  |             }  /* else fail (s == NULL) */ | ||
|  |             break; | ||
|  |           } | ||
|  |           case 'f': {  /* frontier? */ | ||
|  |             const char *ep; char previous; | ||
|  |             p += 2; | ||
|  |             if (*p != '[') | ||
|  |               luaL_error(ms->L, "missing '[' after '%%f' in pattern"); | ||
|  |             ep = classend(ms, p);  /* points to what is next */ | ||
|  |             previous = (s == ms->src_init) ? '\0' : *(s - 1); | ||
|  |             if (!matchbracketclass(uchar(previous), p, ep - 1) && | ||
|  |                matchbracketclass(uchar(*s), p, ep - 1)) { | ||
|  |               p = ep; goto init;  /* return match(ms, s, ep); */ | ||
|  |             } | ||
|  |             s = NULL;  /* match failed */ | ||
|  |             break; | ||
|  |           } | ||
|  |           case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': | ||
|  |           case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7': | ||
|  |           case '8': case '9': {  /* capture results (%0-%9)? */ | ||
|  |             s = match_capture(ms, s, uchar(*(p + 1))); | ||
|  |             if (s != NULL) { | ||
|  |               p += 2; goto init;  /* return match(ms, s, p + 2) */ | ||
|  |             } | ||
|  |             break; | ||
|  |           } | ||
|  |           default: goto dflt; | ||
|  |         } | ||
|  |         break; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       default: dflt: {  /* pattern class plus optional suffix */ | ||
|  |         const char *ep = classend(ms, p);  /* points to optional suffix */ | ||
|  |         /* does not match at least once? */ | ||
|  |         if (!singlematch(ms, s, p, ep)) { | ||
|  |           if (*ep == '*' || *ep == '?' || *ep == '-') {  /* accept empty? */ | ||
|  |             p = ep + 1; goto init;  /* return match(ms, s, ep + 1); */ | ||
|  |           } | ||
|  |           else  /* '+' or no suffix */ | ||
|  |             s = NULL;  /* fail */ | ||
|  |         } | ||
|  |         else {  /* matched once */ | ||
|  |           switch (*ep) {  /* handle optional suffix */ | ||
|  |             case '?': {  /* optional */ | ||
|  |               const char *res; | ||
|  |               if ((res = match(ms, s + 1, ep + 1)) != NULL) | ||
|  |                 s = res; | ||
|  |               else { | ||
|  |                 p = ep + 1; goto init;  /* else return match(ms, s, ep + 1); */ | ||
|  |               } | ||
|  |               break; | ||
|  |             } | ||
|  |             case '+':  /* 1 or more repetitions */ | ||
|  |               s++;  /* 1 match already done */ | ||
|  |               /* FALLTHROUGH */ | ||
|  |             case '*':  /* 0 or more repetitions */ | ||
|  |               s = max_expand(ms, s, p, ep); | ||
|  |               break; | ||
|  |             case '-':  /* 0 or more repetitions (minimum) */ | ||
|  |               s = min_expand(ms, s, p, ep); | ||
|  |               break; | ||
|  |             default:  /* no suffix */ | ||
|  |               s++; p = ep; goto init;  /* return match(ms, s + 1, ep); */ | ||
|  |           } | ||
|  |         } | ||
|  |         break; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   ms->matchdepth++; | ||
|  |   return s; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static const char *lmemfind (const char *s1, size_t l1, | ||
|  |                                const char *s2, size_t l2) { | ||
|  |   if (l2 == 0) return s1;  /* empty strings are everywhere */ | ||
|  |   else if (l2 > l1) return NULL;  /* avoids a negative 'l1' */ | ||
|  |   else { | ||
|  |     const char *init;  /* to search for a '*s2' inside 's1' */ | ||
|  |     l2--;  /* 1st char will be checked by 'memchr' */ | ||
|  |     l1 = l1-l2;  /* 's2' cannot be found after that */ | ||
|  |     while (l1 > 0 && (init = (const char *)memchr(s1, *s2, l1)) != NULL) { | ||
|  |       init++;   /* 1st char is already checked */ | ||
|  |       if (memcmp(init, s2+1, l2) == 0) | ||
|  |         return init-1; | ||
|  |       else {  /* correct 'l1' and 's1' to try again */ | ||
|  |         l1 -= init-s1; | ||
|  |         s1 = init; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     return NULL;  /* not found */ | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static void push_onecapture (MatchState *ms, int i, const char *s, | ||
|  |                                                     const char *e) { | ||
|  |   if (i >= ms->level) { | ||
|  |     if (i == 0)  /* ms->level == 0, too */ | ||
|  |       lua_pushlstring(ms->L, s, e - s);  /* add whole match */ | ||
|  |     else | ||
|  |       luaL_error(ms->L, "invalid capture index %%%d", i + 1); | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   else { | ||
|  |     ptrdiff_t l = ms->capture[i].len; | ||
|  |     if (l == CAP_UNFINISHED) luaL_error(ms->L, "unfinished capture"); | ||
|  |     if (l == CAP_POSITION) | ||
|  |       lua_pushinteger(ms->L, (ms->capture[i].init - ms->src_init) + 1); | ||
|  |     else | ||
|  |       lua_pushlstring(ms->L, ms->capture[i].init, l); | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int push_captures (MatchState *ms, const char *s, const char *e) { | ||
|  |   int i; | ||
|  |   int nlevels = (ms->level == 0 && s) ? 1 : ms->level; | ||
|  |   luaL_checkstack(ms->L, nlevels, "too many captures"); | ||
|  |   for (i = 0; i < nlevels; i++) | ||
|  |     push_onecapture(ms, i, s, e); | ||
|  |   return nlevels;  /* number of strings pushed */ | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /* check whether pattern has no special characters */ | ||
|  | static int nospecials (const char *p, size_t l) { | ||
|  |   size_t upto = 0; | ||
|  |   do { | ||
|  |     if (strpbrk(p + upto, SPECIALS)) | ||
|  |       return 0;  /* pattern has a special character */ | ||
|  |     upto += strlen(p + upto) + 1;  /* may have more after \0 */ | ||
|  |   } while (upto <= l); | ||
|  |   return 1;  /* no special chars found */ | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static void prepstate (MatchState *ms, lua_State *L, | ||
|  |                        const char *s, size_t ls, const char *p, size_t lp) { | ||
|  |   ms->L = L; | ||
|  |   ms->matchdepth = MAXCCALLS; | ||
|  |   ms->src_init = s; | ||
|  |   ms->src_end = s + ls; | ||
|  |   ms->p_end = p + lp; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static void reprepstate (MatchState *ms) { | ||
|  |   ms->level = 0; | ||
|  |   lua_assert(ms->matchdepth == MAXCCALLS); | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int str_find_aux (lua_State *L, int find) { | ||
|  |   size_t ls, lp; | ||
|  |   const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &ls); | ||
|  |   const char *p = luaL_checklstring(L, 2, &lp); | ||
|  |   lua_Integer init = posrelat(luaL_optinteger(L, 3, 1), ls); | ||
|  |   if (init < 1) init = 1; | ||
|  |   else if (init > (lua_Integer)ls + 1) {  /* start after string's end? */ | ||
|  |     lua_pushnil(L);  /* cannot find anything */ | ||
|  |     return 1; | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   /* explicit request or no special characters? */ | ||
|  |   if (find && (lua_toboolean(L, 4) || nospecials(p, lp))) { | ||
|  |     /* do a plain search */ | ||
|  |     const char *s2 = lmemfind(s + init - 1, ls - (size_t)init + 1, p, lp); | ||
|  |     if (s2) { | ||
|  |       lua_pushinteger(L, (s2 - s) + 1); | ||
|  |       lua_pushinteger(L, (s2 - s) + lp); | ||
|  |       return 2; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   else { | ||
|  |     MatchState ms; | ||
|  |     const char *s1 = s + init - 1; | ||
|  |     int anchor = (*p == '^'); | ||
|  |     if (anchor) { | ||
|  |       p++; lp--;  /* skip anchor character */ | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     prepstate(&ms, L, s, ls, p, lp); | ||
|  |     do { | ||
|  |       const char *res; | ||
|  |       reprepstate(&ms); | ||
|  |       if ((res=match(&ms, s1, p)) != NULL) { | ||
|  |         if (find) { | ||
|  |           lua_pushinteger(L, (s1 - s) + 1);  /* start */ | ||
|  |           lua_pushinteger(L, res - s);   /* end */ | ||
|  |           return push_captures(&ms, NULL, 0) + 2; | ||
|  |         } | ||
|  |         else | ||
|  |           return push_captures(&ms, s1, res); | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |     } while (s1++ < ms.src_end && !anchor); | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   lua_pushnil(L);  /* not found */ | ||
|  |   return 1; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int str_find (lua_State *L) { | ||
|  |   return str_find_aux(L, 1); | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int str_match (lua_State *L) { | ||
|  |   return str_find_aux(L, 0); | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /* state for 'gmatch' */ | ||
|  | typedef struct GMatchState { | ||
|  |   const char *src;  /* current position */ | ||
|  |   const char *p;  /* pattern */ | ||
|  |   const char *lastmatch;  /* end of last match */ | ||
|  |   MatchState ms;  /* match state */ | ||
|  | } GMatchState; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int gmatch_aux (lua_State *L) { | ||
|  |   GMatchState *gm = (GMatchState *)lua_touserdata(L, lua_upvalueindex(3)); | ||
|  |   const char *src; | ||
|  |   gm->ms.L = L; | ||
|  |   for (src = gm->src; src <= gm->ms.src_end; src++) { | ||
|  |     const char *e; | ||
|  |     reprepstate(&gm->ms); | ||
|  |     if ((e = match(&gm->ms, src, gm->p)) != NULL && e != gm->lastmatch) { | ||
|  |       gm->src = gm->lastmatch = e; | ||
|  |       return push_captures(&gm->ms, src, e); | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   return 0;  /* not found */ | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int gmatch (lua_State *L) { | ||
|  |   size_t ls, lp; | ||
|  |   const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &ls); | ||
|  |   const char *p = luaL_checklstring(L, 2, &lp); | ||
|  |   GMatchState *gm; | ||
|  |   lua_settop(L, 2);  /* keep them on closure to avoid being collected */ | ||
|  |   gm = (GMatchState *)lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(GMatchState)); | ||
|  |   prepstate(&gm->ms, L, s, ls, p, lp); | ||
|  |   gm->src = s; gm->p = p; gm->lastmatch = NULL; | ||
|  |   lua_pushcclosure(L, gmatch_aux, 3); | ||
|  |   return 1; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static void add_s (MatchState *ms, luaL_Buffer *b, const char *s, | ||
|  |                                                    const char *e) { | ||
|  |   size_t l, i; | ||
|  |   lua_State *L = ms->L; | ||
|  |   const char *news = lua_tolstring(L, 3, &l); | ||
|  |   for (i = 0; i < l; i++) { | ||
|  |     if (news[i] != L_ESC) | ||
|  |       luaL_addchar(b, news[i]); | ||
|  |     else { | ||
|  |       i++;  /* skip ESC */ | ||
|  |       if (!isdigit(uchar(news[i]))) { | ||
|  |         if (news[i] != L_ESC) | ||
|  |           luaL_error(L, "invalid use of '%c' in replacement string", L_ESC); | ||
|  |         luaL_addchar(b, news[i]); | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       else if (news[i] == '0') | ||
|  |           luaL_addlstring(b, s, e - s); | ||
|  |       else { | ||
|  |         push_onecapture(ms, news[i] - '1', s, e); | ||
|  |         luaL_tolstring(L, -1, NULL);  /* if number, convert it to string */ | ||
|  |         lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove original value */ | ||
|  |         luaL_addvalue(b);  /* add capture to accumulated result */ | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static void add_value (MatchState *ms, luaL_Buffer *b, const char *s, | ||
|  |                                        const char *e, int tr) { | ||
|  |   lua_State *L = ms->L; | ||
|  |   switch (tr) { | ||
|  |     case LUA_TFUNCTION: { | ||
|  |       int n; | ||
|  |       lua_pushvalue(L, 3); | ||
|  |       n = push_captures(ms, s, e); | ||
|  |       lua_call(L, n, 1); | ||
|  |       break; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     case LUA_TTABLE: { | ||
|  |       push_onecapture(ms, 0, s, e); | ||
|  |       lua_gettable(L, 3); | ||
|  |       break; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     default: {  /* LUA_TNUMBER or LUA_TSTRING */ | ||
|  |       add_s(ms, b, s, e); | ||
|  |       return; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   if (!lua_toboolean(L, -1)) {  /* nil or false? */ | ||
|  |     lua_pop(L, 1); | ||
|  |     lua_pushlstring(L, s, e - s);  /* keep original text */ | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   else if (!lua_isstring(L, -1)) | ||
|  |     luaL_error(L, "invalid replacement value (a %s)", luaL_typename(L, -1)); | ||
|  |   luaL_addvalue(b);  /* add result to accumulator */ | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int str_gsub (lua_State *L) { | ||
|  |   size_t srcl, lp; | ||
|  |   const char *src = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &srcl);  /* subject */ | ||
|  |   const char *p = luaL_checklstring(L, 2, &lp);  /* pattern */ | ||
|  |   const char *lastmatch = NULL;  /* end of last match */ | ||
|  |   int tr = lua_type(L, 3);  /* replacement type */ | ||
|  |   lua_Integer max_s = luaL_optinteger(L, 4, srcl + 1);  /* max replacements */ | ||
|  |   int anchor = (*p == '^'); | ||
|  |   lua_Integer n = 0;  /* replacement count */ | ||
|  |   MatchState ms; | ||
|  |   luaL_Buffer b; | ||
|  |   luaL_argcheck(L, tr == LUA_TNUMBER || tr == LUA_TSTRING || | ||
|  |                    tr == LUA_TFUNCTION || tr == LUA_TTABLE, 3, | ||
|  |                       "string/function/table expected"); | ||
|  |   luaL_buffinit(L, &b); | ||
|  |   if (anchor) { | ||
|  |     p++; lp--;  /* skip anchor character */ | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   prepstate(&ms, L, src, srcl, p, lp); | ||
|  |   while (n < max_s) { | ||
|  |     const char *e; | ||
|  |     reprepstate(&ms);  /* (re)prepare state for new match */ | ||
|  |     if ((e = match(&ms, src, p)) != NULL && e != lastmatch) {  /* match? */ | ||
|  |       n++; | ||
|  |       add_value(&ms, &b, src, e, tr);  /* add replacement to buffer */ | ||
|  |       src = lastmatch = e; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     else if (src < ms.src_end)  /* otherwise, skip one character */ | ||
|  |       luaL_addchar(&b, *src++); | ||
|  |     else break;  /* end of subject */ | ||
|  |     if (anchor) break; | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   luaL_addlstring(&b, src, ms.src_end-src); | ||
|  |   luaL_pushresult(&b); | ||
|  |   lua_pushinteger(L, n);  /* number of substitutions */ | ||
|  |   return 2; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /* }====================================================== */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  | ** {====================================================== | ||
|  | ** STRING FORMAT | ||
|  | ** ======================================================= | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #if !defined(lua_number2strx)	/* { */
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  | ** Hexadecimal floating-point formatter | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #define SIZELENMOD	(sizeof(LUA_NUMBER_FRMLEN)/sizeof(char))
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  | ** Number of bits that goes into the first digit. It can be any value | ||
|  | ** between 1 and 4; the following definition tries to align the number | ||
|  | ** to nibble boundaries by making what is left after that first digit a | ||
|  | ** multiple of 4. | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | #define L_NBFD		((l_mathlim(MANT_DIG) - 1)%4 + 1)
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  | ** Add integer part of 'x' to buffer and return new 'x' | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | static lua_Number adddigit (char *buff, int n, lua_Number x) { | ||
|  |   lua_Number dd = l_mathop(floor)(x);  /* get integer part from 'x' */ | ||
|  |   int d = (int)dd; | ||
|  |   buff[n] = (d < 10 ? d + '0' : d - 10 + 'a');  /* add to buffer */ | ||
|  |   return x - dd;  /* return what is left */ | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int num2straux (char *buff, int sz, lua_Number x) { | ||
|  |   /* if 'inf' or 'NaN', format it like '%g' */ | ||
|  |   if (x != x || x == (lua_Number)HUGE_VAL || x == -(lua_Number)HUGE_VAL) | ||
|  |     return l_sprintf(buff, sz, LUA_NUMBER_FMT, (LUAI_UACNUMBER)x); | ||
|  |   else if (x == 0) {  /* can be -0... */ | ||
|  |     /* create "0" or "-0" followed by exponent */ | ||
|  |     return l_sprintf(buff, sz, LUA_NUMBER_FMT "x0p+0", (LUAI_UACNUMBER)x); | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   else { | ||
|  |     int e; | ||
|  |     lua_Number m = l_mathop(frexp)(x, &e);  /* 'x' fraction and exponent */ | ||
|  |     int n = 0;  /* character count */ | ||
|  |     if (m < 0) {  /* is number negative? */ | ||
|  |       buff[n++] = '-';  /* add signal */ | ||
|  |       m = -m;  /* make it positive */ | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     buff[n++] = '0'; buff[n++] = 'x';  /* add "0x" */ | ||
|  |     m = adddigit(buff, n++, m * (1 << L_NBFD));  /* add first digit */ | ||
|  |     e -= L_NBFD;  /* this digit goes before the radix point */ | ||
|  |     if (m > 0) {  /* more digits? */ | ||
|  |       buff[n++] = lua_getlocaledecpoint();  /* add radix point */ | ||
|  |       do {  /* add as many digits as needed */ | ||
|  |         m = adddigit(buff, n++, m * 16); | ||
|  |       } while (m > 0); | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     n += l_sprintf(buff + n, sz - n, "p%+d", e);  /* add exponent */ | ||
|  |     lua_assert(n < sz); | ||
|  |     return n; | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int lua_number2strx (lua_State *L, char *buff, int sz, | ||
|  |                             const char *fmt, lua_Number x) { | ||
|  |   int n = num2straux(buff, sz, x); | ||
|  |   if (fmt[SIZELENMOD] == 'A') { | ||
|  |     int i; | ||
|  |     for (i = 0; i < n; i++) | ||
|  |       buff[i] = toupper(uchar(buff[i])); | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   else if (fmt[SIZELENMOD] != 'a') | ||
|  |     luaL_error(L, "modifiers for format '%%a'/'%%A' not implemented"); | ||
|  |   return n; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #endif				/* } */
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  | ** Maximum size of each formatted item. This maximum size is produced | ||
|  | ** by format('%.99f', -maxfloat), and is equal to 99 + 3 ('-', '.', | ||
|  | ** and '\0') + number of decimal digits to represent maxfloat (which | ||
|  | ** is maximum exponent + 1). (99+3+1 then rounded to 120 for "extra | ||
|  | ** expenses", such as locale-dependent stuff) | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | #define MAX_ITEM        (120 + l_mathlim(MAX_10_EXP))
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /* valid flags in a format specification */ | ||
|  | #define FLAGS	"-+ #0"
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  | ** maximum size of each format specification (such as "%-099.99d") | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | #define MAX_FORMAT	32
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static void addquoted (luaL_Buffer *b, const char *s, size_t len) { | ||
|  |   luaL_addchar(b, '"'); | ||
|  |   while (len--) { | ||
|  |     if (*s == '"' || *s == '\\' || *s == '\n') { | ||
|  |       luaL_addchar(b, '\\'); | ||
|  |       luaL_addchar(b, *s); | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     else if (iscntrl(uchar(*s))) { | ||
|  |       char buff[10]; | ||
|  |       if (!isdigit(uchar(*(s+1)))) | ||
|  |         l_sprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), "\\%d", (int)uchar(*s)); | ||
|  |       else | ||
|  |         l_sprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), "\\%03d", (int)uchar(*s)); | ||
|  |       luaL_addstring(b, buff); | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     else | ||
|  |       luaL_addchar(b, *s); | ||
|  |     s++; | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   luaL_addchar(b, '"'); | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  | ** Ensures the 'buff' string uses a dot as the radix character. | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | static void checkdp (char *buff, int nb) { | ||
|  |   if (memchr(buff, '.', nb) == NULL) {  /* no dot? */ | ||
|  |     char point = lua_getlocaledecpoint();  /* try locale point */ | ||
|  |     char *ppoint = (char *)memchr(buff, point, nb); | ||
|  |     if (ppoint) *ppoint = '.';  /* change it to a dot */ | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static void addliteral (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *b, int arg) { | ||
|  |   switch (lua_type(L, arg)) { | ||
|  |     case LUA_TSTRING: { | ||
|  |       size_t len; | ||
|  |       const char *s = lua_tolstring(L, arg, &len); | ||
|  |       addquoted(b, s, len); | ||
|  |       break; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     case LUA_TNUMBER: { | ||
|  |       char *buff = luaL_prepbuffsize(b, MAX_ITEM); | ||
|  |       int nb; | ||
|  |       if (!lua_isinteger(L, arg)) {  /* float? */ | ||
|  |         lua_Number n = lua_tonumber(L, arg);  /* write as hexa ('%a') */ | ||
|  |         nb = lua_number2strx(L, buff, MAX_ITEM, "%" LUA_NUMBER_FRMLEN "a", n); | ||
|  |         checkdp(buff, nb);  /* ensure it uses a dot */ | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       else {  /* integers */ | ||
|  |         lua_Integer n = lua_tointeger(L, arg); | ||
|  |         const char *format = (n == LUA_MININTEGER)  /* corner case? */ | ||
|  |                            ? "0x%" LUA_INTEGER_FRMLEN "x"  /* use hexa */ | ||
|  |                            : LUA_INTEGER_FMT;  /* else use default format */ | ||
|  |         nb = l_sprintf(buff, MAX_ITEM, format, (LUAI_UACINT)n); | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       luaL_addsize(b, nb); | ||
|  |       break; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     case LUA_TNIL: case LUA_TBOOLEAN: { | ||
|  |       luaL_tolstring(L, arg, NULL); | ||
|  |       luaL_addvalue(b); | ||
|  |       break; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     default: { | ||
|  |       luaL_argerror(L, arg, "value has no literal form"); | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static const char *scanformat (lua_State *L, const char *strfrmt, char *form) { | ||
|  |   const char *p = strfrmt; | ||
|  |   while (*p != '\0' && strchr(FLAGS, *p) != NULL) p++;  /* skip flags */ | ||
|  |   if ((size_t)(p - strfrmt) >= sizeof(FLAGS)/sizeof(char)) | ||
|  |     luaL_error(L, "invalid format (repeated flags)"); | ||
|  |   if (isdigit(uchar(*p))) p++;  /* skip width */ | ||
|  |   if (isdigit(uchar(*p))) p++;  /* (2 digits at most) */ | ||
|  |   if (*p == '.') { | ||
|  |     p++; | ||
|  |     if (isdigit(uchar(*p))) p++;  /* skip precision */ | ||
|  |     if (isdigit(uchar(*p))) p++;  /* (2 digits at most) */ | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   if (isdigit(uchar(*p))) | ||
|  |     luaL_error(L, "invalid format (width or precision too long)"); | ||
|  |   *(form++) = '%'; | ||
|  |   memcpy(form, strfrmt, ((p - strfrmt) + 1) * sizeof(char)); | ||
|  |   form += (p - strfrmt) + 1; | ||
|  |   *form = '\0'; | ||
|  |   return p; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  | ** add length modifier into formats | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | static void addlenmod (char *form, const char *lenmod) { | ||
|  |   size_t l = strlen(form); | ||
|  |   size_t lm = strlen(lenmod); | ||
|  |   char spec = form[l - 1]; | ||
|  |   strcpy(form + l - 1, lenmod); | ||
|  |   form[l + lm - 1] = spec; | ||
|  |   form[l + lm] = '\0'; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int str_format (lua_State *L) { | ||
|  |   int top = lua_gettop(L); | ||
|  |   int arg = 1; | ||
|  |   size_t sfl; | ||
|  |   const char *strfrmt = luaL_checklstring(L, arg, &sfl); | ||
|  |   const char *strfrmt_end = strfrmt+sfl; | ||
|  |   luaL_Buffer b; | ||
|  |   luaL_buffinit(L, &b); | ||
|  |   while (strfrmt < strfrmt_end) { | ||
|  |     if (*strfrmt != L_ESC) | ||
|  |       luaL_addchar(&b, *strfrmt++); | ||
|  |     else if (*++strfrmt == L_ESC) | ||
|  |       luaL_addchar(&b, *strfrmt++);  /* %% */ | ||
|  |     else { /* format item */ | ||
|  |       char form[MAX_FORMAT];  /* to store the format ('%...') */ | ||
|  |       char *buff = luaL_prepbuffsize(&b, MAX_ITEM);  /* to put formatted item */ | ||
|  |       int nb = 0;  /* number of bytes in added item */ | ||
|  |       if (++arg > top) | ||
|  |         luaL_argerror(L, arg, "no value"); | ||
|  |       strfrmt = scanformat(L, strfrmt, form); | ||
|  |       switch (*strfrmt++) { | ||
|  |         case 'c': { | ||
|  |           nb = l_sprintf(buff, MAX_ITEM, form, (int)luaL_checkinteger(L, arg)); | ||
|  |           break; | ||
|  |         } | ||
|  |         case 'd': case 'i': | ||
|  |         case 'o': case 'u': case 'x': case 'X': { | ||
|  |           lua_Integer n = luaL_checkinteger(L, arg); | ||
|  |           addlenmod(form, LUA_INTEGER_FRMLEN); | ||
|  |           nb = l_sprintf(buff, MAX_ITEM, form, (LUAI_UACINT)n); | ||
|  |           break; | ||
|  |         } | ||
|  |         case 'a': case 'A': | ||
|  |           addlenmod(form, LUA_NUMBER_FRMLEN); | ||
|  |           nb = lua_number2strx(L, buff, MAX_ITEM, form, | ||
|  |                                   luaL_checknumber(L, arg)); | ||
|  |           break; | ||
|  |         case 'e': case 'E': case 'f': | ||
|  |         case 'g': case 'G': { | ||
|  |           lua_Number n = luaL_checknumber(L, arg); | ||
|  |           addlenmod(form, LUA_NUMBER_FRMLEN); | ||
|  |           nb = l_sprintf(buff, MAX_ITEM, form, (LUAI_UACNUMBER)n); | ||
|  |           break; | ||
|  |         } | ||
|  |         case 'q': { | ||
|  |           addliteral(L, &b, arg); | ||
|  |           break; | ||
|  |         } | ||
|  |         case 's': { | ||
|  |           size_t l; | ||
|  |           const char *s = luaL_tolstring(L, arg, &l); | ||
|  |           if (form[2] == '\0')  /* no modifiers? */ | ||
|  |             luaL_addvalue(&b);  /* keep entire string */ | ||
|  |           else { | ||
|  |             luaL_argcheck(L, l == strlen(s), arg, "string contains zeros"); | ||
|  |             if (!strchr(form, '.') && l >= 100) { | ||
|  |               /* no precision and string is too long to be formatted */ | ||
|  |               luaL_addvalue(&b);  /* keep entire string */ | ||
|  |             } | ||
|  |             else {  /* format the string into 'buff' */ | ||
|  |               nb = l_sprintf(buff, MAX_ITEM, form, s); | ||
|  |               lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove result from 'luaL_tolstring' */ | ||
|  |             } | ||
|  |           } | ||
|  |           break; | ||
|  |         } | ||
|  |         default: {  /* also treat cases 'pnLlh' */ | ||
|  |           return luaL_error(L, "invalid option '%%%c' to 'format'", | ||
|  |                                *(strfrmt - 1)); | ||
|  |         } | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       lua_assert(nb < MAX_ITEM); | ||
|  |       luaL_addsize(&b, nb); | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   luaL_pushresult(&b); | ||
|  |   return 1; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /* }====================================================== */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  | ** {====================================================== | ||
|  | ** PACK/UNPACK | ||
|  | ** ======================================================= | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /* value used for padding */ | ||
|  | #if !defined(LUAL_PACKPADBYTE)
 | ||
|  | #define LUAL_PACKPADBYTE		0x00
 | ||
|  | #endif
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /* maximum size for the binary representation of an integer */ | ||
|  | #define MAXINTSIZE	16
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /* number of bits in a character */ | ||
|  | #define NB	CHAR_BIT
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /* mask for one character (NB 1's) */ | ||
|  | #define MC	((1 << NB) - 1)
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /* size of a lua_Integer */ | ||
|  | #define SZINT	((int)sizeof(lua_Integer))
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /* dummy union to get native endianness */ | ||
|  | static const union { | ||
|  |   int dummy; | ||
|  |   char little;  /* true iff machine is little endian */ | ||
|  | } nativeendian = {1}; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /* dummy structure to get native alignment requirements */ | ||
|  | struct cD { | ||
|  |   char c; | ||
|  |   union { double d; void *p; lua_Integer i; lua_Number n; } u; | ||
|  | }; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #define MAXALIGN	(offsetof(struct cD, u))
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  | ** Union for serializing floats | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | typedef union Ftypes { | ||
|  |   float f; | ||
|  |   double d; | ||
|  |   lua_Number n; | ||
|  |   char buff[5 * sizeof(lua_Number)];  /* enough for any float type */ | ||
|  | } Ftypes; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  | ** information to pack/unpack stuff | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | typedef struct Header { | ||
|  |   lua_State *L; | ||
|  |   int islittle; | ||
|  |   int maxalign; | ||
|  | } Header; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  | ** options for pack/unpack | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | typedef enum KOption { | ||
|  |   Kint,		/* signed integers */ | ||
|  |   Kuint,	/* unsigned integers */ | ||
|  |   Kfloat,	/* floating-point numbers */ | ||
|  |   Kchar,	/* fixed-length strings */ | ||
|  |   Kstring,	/* strings with prefixed length */ | ||
|  |   Kzstr,	/* zero-terminated strings */ | ||
|  |   Kpadding,	/* padding */ | ||
|  |   Kpaddalign,	/* padding for alignment */ | ||
|  |   Knop		/* no-op (configuration or spaces) */ | ||
|  | } KOption; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  | ** Read an integer numeral from string 'fmt' or return 'df' if | ||
|  | ** there is no numeral | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | static int digit (int c) { return '0' <= c && c <= '9'; } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int getnum (const char **fmt, int df) { | ||
|  |   if (!digit(**fmt))  /* no number? */ | ||
|  |     return df;  /* return default value */ | ||
|  |   else { | ||
|  |     int a = 0; | ||
|  |     do { | ||
|  |       a = a*10 + (*((*fmt)++) - '0'); | ||
|  |     } while (digit(**fmt) && a <= ((int)MAXSIZE - 9)/10); | ||
|  |     return a; | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  | ** Read an integer numeral and raises an error if it is larger | ||
|  | ** than the maximum size for integers. | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | static int getnumlimit (Header *h, const char **fmt, int df) { | ||
|  |   int sz = getnum(fmt, df); | ||
|  |   if (sz > MAXINTSIZE || sz <= 0) | ||
|  |     luaL_error(h->L, "integral size (%d) out of limits [1,%d]", | ||
|  |                      sz, MAXINTSIZE); | ||
|  |   return sz; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  | ** Initialize Header | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | static void initheader (lua_State *L, Header *h) { | ||
|  |   h->L = L; | ||
|  |   h->islittle = nativeendian.little; | ||
|  |   h->maxalign = 1; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  | ** Read and classify next option. 'size' is filled with option's size. | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | static KOption getoption (Header *h, const char **fmt, int *size) { | ||
|  |   int opt = *((*fmt)++); | ||
|  |   *size = 0;  /* default */ | ||
|  |   switch (opt) { | ||
|  |     case 'b': *size = sizeof(char); return Kint; | ||
|  |     case 'B': *size = sizeof(char); return Kuint; | ||
|  |     case 'h': *size = sizeof(short); return Kint; | ||
|  |     case 'H': *size = sizeof(short); return Kuint; | ||
|  |     case 'l': *size = sizeof(long); return Kint; | ||
|  |     case 'L': *size = sizeof(long); return Kuint; | ||
|  |     case 'j': *size = sizeof(lua_Integer); return Kint; | ||
|  |     case 'J': *size = sizeof(lua_Integer); return Kuint; | ||
|  |     case 'T': *size = sizeof(size_t); return Kuint; | ||
|  |     case 'f': *size = sizeof(float); return Kfloat; | ||
|  |     case 'd': *size = sizeof(double); return Kfloat; | ||
|  |     case 'n': *size = sizeof(lua_Number); return Kfloat; | ||
|  |     case 'i': *size = getnumlimit(h, fmt, sizeof(int)); return Kint; | ||
|  |     case 'I': *size = getnumlimit(h, fmt, sizeof(int)); return Kuint; | ||
|  |     case 's': *size = getnumlimit(h, fmt, sizeof(size_t)); return Kstring; | ||
|  |     case 'c': | ||
|  |       *size = getnum(fmt, -1); | ||
|  |       if (*size == -1) | ||
|  |         luaL_error(h->L, "missing size for format option 'c'"); | ||
|  |       return Kchar; | ||
|  |     case 'z': return Kzstr; | ||
|  |     case 'x': *size = 1; return Kpadding; | ||
|  |     case 'X': return Kpaddalign; | ||
|  |     case ' ': break; | ||
|  |     case '<': h->islittle = 1; break; | ||
|  |     case '>': h->islittle = 0; break; | ||
|  |     case '=': h->islittle = nativeendian.little; break; | ||
|  |     case '!': h->maxalign = getnumlimit(h, fmt, MAXALIGN); break; | ||
|  |     default: luaL_error(h->L, "invalid format option '%c'", opt); | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   return Knop; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  | ** Read, classify, and fill other details about the next option. | ||
|  | ** 'psize' is filled with option's size, 'notoalign' with its | ||
|  | ** alignment requirements. | ||
|  | ** Local variable 'size' gets the size to be aligned. (Kpadal option | ||
|  | ** always gets its full alignment, other options are limited by | ||
|  | ** the maximum alignment ('maxalign'). Kchar option needs no alignment | ||
|  | ** despite its size. | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | static KOption getdetails (Header *h, size_t totalsize, | ||
|  |                            const char **fmt, int *psize, int *ntoalign) { | ||
|  |   KOption opt = getoption(h, fmt, psize); | ||
|  |   int align = *psize;  /* usually, alignment follows size */ | ||
|  |   if (opt == Kpaddalign) {  /* 'X' gets alignment from following option */ | ||
|  |     if (**fmt == '\0' || getoption(h, fmt, &align) == Kchar || align == 0) | ||
|  |       luaL_argerror(h->L, 1, "invalid next option for option 'X'"); | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   if (align <= 1 || opt == Kchar)  /* need no alignment? */ | ||
|  |     *ntoalign = 0; | ||
|  |   else { | ||
|  |     if (align > h->maxalign)  /* enforce maximum alignment */ | ||
|  |       align = h->maxalign; | ||
|  |     if ((align & (align - 1)) != 0)  /* is 'align' not a power of 2? */ | ||
|  |       luaL_argerror(h->L, 1, "format asks for alignment not power of 2"); | ||
|  |     *ntoalign = (align - (int)(totalsize & (align - 1))) & (align - 1); | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   return opt; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  | ** Pack integer 'n' with 'size' bytes and 'islittle' endianness. | ||
|  | ** The final 'if' handles the case when 'size' is larger than | ||
|  | ** the size of a Lua integer, correcting the extra sign-extension | ||
|  | ** bytes if necessary (by default they would be zeros). | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | static void packint (luaL_Buffer *b, lua_Unsigned n, | ||
|  |                      int islittle, int size, int neg) { | ||
|  |   char *buff = luaL_prepbuffsize(b, size); | ||
|  |   int i; | ||
|  |   buff[islittle ? 0 : size - 1] = (unsigned char)(n & MC); /* first byte */ | ||
|  |   for (i = 1; i < size; i++) { | ||
|  |     n >>= NB; | ||
|  |     buff[islittle ? i : size - 1 - i] = (unsigned char)(n & MC); | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   if (neg && size > SZINT) {  /* negative number need sign extension? */ | ||
|  |     for (i = SZINT; i < size; i++)  /* correct extra bytes */ | ||
|  |       buff[islittle ? i : size - 1 - i] = (unsigned char)MC; | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   luaL_addsize(b, size);  /* add result to buffer */ | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  | ** Copy 'size' bytes from 'src' to 'dest', correcting endianness if | ||
|  | ** given 'islittle' is different from native endianness. | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | static void copywithendian (volatile char *dest, volatile const char *src, | ||
|  |                             int size, int islittle) { | ||
|  |   if (islittle == nativeendian.little) { | ||
|  |     while (size-- != 0) | ||
|  |       *(dest++) = *(src++); | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   else { | ||
|  |     dest += size - 1; | ||
|  |     while (size-- != 0) | ||
|  |       *(dest--) = *(src++); | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int str_pack (lua_State *L) { | ||
|  |   luaL_Buffer b; | ||
|  |   Header h; | ||
|  |   const char *fmt = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);  /* format string */ | ||
|  |   int arg = 1;  /* current argument to pack */ | ||
|  |   size_t totalsize = 0;  /* accumulate total size of result */ | ||
|  |   initheader(L, &h); | ||
|  |   lua_pushnil(L);  /* mark to separate arguments from string buffer */ | ||
|  |   luaL_buffinit(L, &b); | ||
|  |   while (*fmt != '\0') { | ||
|  |     int size, ntoalign; | ||
|  |     KOption opt = getdetails(&h, totalsize, &fmt, &size, &ntoalign); | ||
|  |     totalsize += ntoalign + size; | ||
|  |     while (ntoalign-- > 0) | ||
|  |      luaL_addchar(&b, LUAL_PACKPADBYTE);  /* fill alignment */ | ||
|  |     arg++; | ||
|  |     switch (opt) { | ||
|  |       case Kint: {  /* signed integers */ | ||
|  |         lua_Integer n = luaL_checkinteger(L, arg); | ||
|  |         if (size < SZINT) {  /* need overflow check? */ | ||
|  |           lua_Integer lim = (lua_Integer)1 << ((size * NB) - 1); | ||
|  |           luaL_argcheck(L, -lim <= n && n < lim, arg, "integer overflow"); | ||
|  |         } | ||
|  |         packint(&b, (lua_Unsigned)n, h.islittle, size, (n < 0)); | ||
|  |         break; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       case Kuint: {  /* unsigned integers */ | ||
|  |         lua_Integer n = luaL_checkinteger(L, arg); | ||
|  |         if (size < SZINT)  /* need overflow check? */ | ||
|  |           luaL_argcheck(L, (lua_Unsigned)n < ((lua_Unsigned)1 << (size * NB)), | ||
|  |                            arg, "unsigned overflow"); | ||
|  |         packint(&b, (lua_Unsigned)n, h.islittle, size, 0); | ||
|  |         break; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       case Kfloat: {  /* floating-point options */ | ||
|  |         volatile Ftypes u; | ||
|  |         char *buff = luaL_prepbuffsize(&b, size); | ||
|  |         lua_Number n = luaL_checknumber(L, arg);  /* get argument */ | ||
|  |         if (size == sizeof(u.f)) u.f = (float)n;  /* copy it into 'u' */ | ||
|  |         else if (size == sizeof(u.d)) u.d = (double)n; | ||
|  |         else u.n = n; | ||
|  |         /* move 'u' to final result, correcting endianness if needed */ | ||
|  |         copywithendian(buff, u.buff, size, h.islittle); | ||
|  |         luaL_addsize(&b, size); | ||
|  |         break; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       case Kchar: {  /* fixed-size string */ | ||
|  |         size_t len; | ||
|  |         const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, arg, &len); | ||
|  |         luaL_argcheck(L, len <= (size_t)size, arg, | ||
|  |                          "string longer than given size"); | ||
|  |         luaL_addlstring(&b, s, len);  /* add string */ | ||
|  |         while (len++ < (size_t)size)  /* pad extra space */ | ||
|  |           luaL_addchar(&b, LUAL_PACKPADBYTE); | ||
|  |         break; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       case Kstring: {  /* strings with length count */ | ||
|  |         size_t len; | ||
|  |         const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, arg, &len); | ||
|  |         luaL_argcheck(L, size >= (int)sizeof(size_t) || | ||
|  |                          len < ((size_t)1 << (size * NB)), | ||
|  |                          arg, "string length does not fit in given size"); | ||
|  |         packint(&b, (lua_Unsigned)len, h.islittle, size, 0);  /* pack length */ | ||
|  |         luaL_addlstring(&b, s, len); | ||
|  |         totalsize += len; | ||
|  |         break; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       case Kzstr: {  /* zero-terminated string */ | ||
|  |         size_t len; | ||
|  |         const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, arg, &len); | ||
|  |         luaL_argcheck(L, strlen(s) == len, arg, "string contains zeros"); | ||
|  |         luaL_addlstring(&b, s, len); | ||
|  |         luaL_addchar(&b, '\0');  /* add zero at the end */ | ||
|  |         totalsize += len + 1; | ||
|  |         break; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       case Kpadding: luaL_addchar(&b, LUAL_PACKPADBYTE);  /* FALLTHROUGH */ | ||
|  |       case Kpaddalign: case Knop: | ||
|  |         arg--;  /* undo increment */ | ||
|  |         break; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   luaL_pushresult(&b); | ||
|  |   return 1; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int str_packsize (lua_State *L) { | ||
|  |   Header h; | ||
|  |   const char *fmt = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);  /* format string */ | ||
|  |   size_t totalsize = 0;  /* accumulate total size of result */ | ||
|  |   initheader(L, &h); | ||
|  |   while (*fmt != '\0') { | ||
|  |     int size, ntoalign; | ||
|  |     KOption opt = getdetails(&h, totalsize, &fmt, &size, &ntoalign); | ||
|  |     size += ntoalign;  /* total space used by option */ | ||
|  |     luaL_argcheck(L, totalsize <= MAXSIZE - size, 1, | ||
|  |                      "format result too large"); | ||
|  |     totalsize += size; | ||
|  |     switch (opt) { | ||
|  |       case Kstring:  /* strings with length count */ | ||
|  |       case Kzstr:    /* zero-terminated string */ | ||
|  |         luaL_argerror(L, 1, "variable-length format"); | ||
|  |         /* call never return, but to avoid warnings: *//* FALLTHROUGH */ | ||
|  |       default:  break; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   lua_pushinteger(L, (lua_Integer)totalsize); | ||
|  |   return 1; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  | ** Unpack an integer with 'size' bytes and 'islittle' endianness. | ||
|  | ** If size is smaller than the size of a Lua integer and integer | ||
|  | ** is signed, must do sign extension (propagating the sign to the | ||
|  | ** higher bits); if size is larger than the size of a Lua integer, | ||
|  | ** it must check the unread bytes to see whether they do not cause an | ||
|  | ** overflow. | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | static lua_Integer unpackint (lua_State *L, const char *str, | ||
|  |                               int islittle, int size, int issigned) { | ||
|  |   lua_Unsigned res = 0; | ||
|  |   int i; | ||
|  |   int limit = (size  <= SZINT) ? size : SZINT; | ||
|  |   for (i = limit - 1; i >= 0; i--) { | ||
|  |     res <<= NB; | ||
|  |     res |= (lua_Unsigned)(unsigned char)str[islittle ? i : size - 1 - i]; | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   if (size < SZINT) {  /* real size smaller than lua_Integer? */ | ||
|  |     if (issigned) {  /* needs sign extension? */ | ||
|  |       lua_Unsigned mask = (lua_Unsigned)1 << (size*NB - 1); | ||
|  |       res = ((res ^ mask) - mask);  /* do sign extension */ | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   else if (size > SZINT) {  /* must check unread bytes */ | ||
|  |     int mask = (!issigned || (lua_Integer)res >= 0) ? 0 : MC; | ||
|  |     for (i = limit; i < size; i++) { | ||
|  |       if ((unsigned char)str[islittle ? i : size - 1 - i] != mask) | ||
|  |         luaL_error(L, "%d-byte integer does not fit into Lua Integer", size); | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   return (lua_Integer)res; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static int str_unpack (lua_State *L) { | ||
|  |   Header h; | ||
|  |   const char *fmt = luaL_checkstring(L, 1); | ||
|  |   size_t ld; | ||
|  |   const char *data = luaL_checklstring(L, 2, &ld); | ||
|  |   size_t pos = (size_t)posrelat(luaL_optinteger(L, 3, 1), ld) - 1; | ||
|  |   int n = 0;  /* number of results */ | ||
|  |   luaL_argcheck(L, pos <= ld, 3, "initial position out of string"); | ||
|  |   initheader(L, &h); | ||
|  |   while (*fmt != '\0') { | ||
|  |     int size, ntoalign; | ||
|  |     KOption opt = getdetails(&h, pos, &fmt, &size, &ntoalign); | ||
|  |     if ((size_t)ntoalign + size > ~pos || pos + ntoalign + size > ld) | ||
|  |       luaL_argerror(L, 2, "data string too short"); | ||
|  |     pos += ntoalign;  /* skip alignment */ | ||
|  |     /* stack space for item + next position */ | ||
|  |     luaL_checkstack(L, 2, "too many results"); | ||
|  |     n++; | ||
|  |     switch (opt) { | ||
|  |       case Kint: | ||
|  |       case Kuint: { | ||
|  |         lua_Integer res = unpackint(L, data + pos, h.islittle, size, | ||
|  |                                        (opt == Kint)); | ||
|  |         lua_pushinteger(L, res); | ||
|  |         break; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       case Kfloat: { | ||
|  |         volatile Ftypes u; | ||
|  |         lua_Number num; | ||
|  |         copywithendian(u.buff, data + pos, size, h.islittle); | ||
|  |         if (size == sizeof(u.f)) num = (lua_Number)u.f; | ||
|  |         else if (size == sizeof(u.d)) num = (lua_Number)u.d; | ||
|  |         else num = u.n; | ||
|  |         lua_pushnumber(L, num); | ||
|  |         break; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       case Kchar: { | ||
|  |         lua_pushlstring(L, data + pos, size); | ||
|  |         break; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       case Kstring: { | ||
|  |         size_t len = (size_t)unpackint(L, data + pos, h.islittle, size, 0); | ||
|  |         luaL_argcheck(L, pos + len + size <= ld, 2, "data string too short"); | ||
|  |         lua_pushlstring(L, data + pos + size, len); | ||
|  |         pos += len;  /* skip string */ | ||
|  |         break; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       case Kzstr: { | ||
|  |         size_t len = (int)strlen(data + pos); | ||
|  |         lua_pushlstring(L, data + pos, len); | ||
|  |         pos += len + 1;  /* skip string plus final '\0' */ | ||
|  |         break; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |       case Kpaddalign: case Kpadding: case Knop: | ||
|  |         n--;  /* undo increment */ | ||
|  |         break; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     pos += size; | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   lua_pushinteger(L, pos + 1);  /* next position */ | ||
|  |   return n + 1; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /* }====================================================== */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static const luaL_Reg strlib[] = { | ||
|  |   {"byte", str_byte}, | ||
|  |   {"char", str_char}, | ||
|  |   {"find", str_find}, | ||
|  |   {"format", str_format}, | ||
|  |   {"gmatch", gmatch}, | ||
|  |   {"gsub", str_gsub}, | ||
|  |   {"len", str_len}, | ||
|  |   {"lower", str_lower}, | ||
|  |   {"match", str_match}, | ||
|  |   {"rep", str_rep}, | ||
|  |   {"reverse", str_reverse}, | ||
|  |   {"sub", str_sub}, | ||
|  |   {"upper", str_upper}, | ||
|  |   {"pack", str_pack}, | ||
|  |   {"packsize", str_packsize}, | ||
|  |   {"unpack", str_unpack}, | ||
|  | #ifdef _LUAC
 | ||
|  |   { "dump", str_dump }, | ||
|  | #endif // end _LUAC
 | ||
|  |   {NULL, NULL} | ||
|  | }; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static void createmetatable (lua_State *L) { | ||
|  |   lua_createtable(L, 0, 1);  /* table to be metatable for strings */ | ||
|  |   lua_pushliteral(L, "");  /* dummy string */ | ||
|  |   lua_pushvalue(L, -2);  /* copy table */ | ||
|  |   lua_setmetatable(L, -2);  /* set table as metatable for strings */ | ||
|  |   lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop dummy string */ | ||
|  |   lua_pushvalue(L, -2);  /* get string library */ | ||
|  |   lua_setfield(L, -2, "__index");  /* metatable.__index = string */ | ||
|  |   lua_pop(L, 1);  /* pop metatable */ | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  | ** Open string library | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | LUAMOD_API int luaopen_string (lua_State *L) { | ||
|  |   luaL_newlib(L, strlib); | ||
|  |   createmetatable(L); | ||
|  |   return 1; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | } // end NS_SLUA
 |